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PE investments fall to 4-yr low at $4 bn in 2009

Difficult fund raising conditions slowed the pace of private equity (PE) investments in the country by 64 per cent to a four-year low of $ 3.8 billion in 2009. Private equity firms made an annual investment of $ 10.47 billion made in the previous year, according to deal tracking firm Venture Intelligence. Such level of investment was last seen in 2005 when PE firms had invested $ 2.2 billion through 167 deals. “It has been a difficult year for PE funds as volatility in public markets and continued uncertainty around the ability to raise new funds caused investment activity to be muted in 2009,” Venture Intelligence CEO Arun Natarajan said. […]

VC investments in cleantech firms dip 13% in 2009

Mirroring the impact of the global meltdown across sectors, investments by venture capital (VC) companies in clean technology companies fell 13 per cent on year in 2009. According to a study by Cleantech Group and Deloitte, Indian companies raised $190 million (Rs 866.4 crore) last year compared to $218 million (Rs 994.1 crore) in 2008. Biofuels was the pick of venture capitalists with the segment witnessing 55 per cent of the investments. […]

PE investments could bounce back in 2010

Private equity investments in India, which saw a sharp dip in 2009, could bounce back in 2010 with several large global and local funds in active talks with promoters and managements of firms to put in money. Private equity fund managers, or PE fund managers as they are popularly known, and investment bankers say this year could see increased activity at various levels as several Indian companies have reported robust results despite a testing economic environment. Besides fresh investments and divestment in existing companies, PE funds could also partner Indian companies for global acquisitions and also local buyouts. According to Venture Intelligence, a research service focused on Private Equity and M&A, deal flows plunged to $3.82 billion in 2009 from $10.2 billion in 2008 and $13.6 billion in 2007. Private equity investment tapered off in 2009 as fund managers turned cautious. […]

India Inc favours QIPs over PE deals

Qualified institutional placements (QIPs) appear to be crowding out private equity firms (PE) in fund-raising activity of public listed companies in India. In the current year, while there was a sharp rebound in India Inc’s fund-raising from institutional investors through QIPs, PE deals in listed companies remained depressed. Somasekhar Sundaresan, partner at corporate law firm JSA said, “The stock market is always the biggest competitor to private equity with its valuations, which come without the strings of governance discipline attached. Corporates will continue to opt for QIPs if the market does well.” […]

Despite second-half revival, PE deals and M&As decline in 2009

As was widely expected, mergers and acquisitions (M&As) and private equity (PE) investments in India have seen a substantial decline in value and volume compared to previous years, despite the revival in the second half of the year. The total value of deals (M&A and PE) announced in the calendar year 2009 (January-December 13) was $21.20 billion as against $41.54 billion and $70.14 billion in 2008 and 2007, respectively, as per a latest study by Grant Thornton India. Deal volumes (M&A and PE-QIP together) have dropped in 2009 as compared to 2008. There were more than 766 deals in 2008, as compared to 488 in 2009. The average Indian M&A deal size was $37.55 million, while the average Indian PE deal size was around $50.55 million during the period. […]

PE investors now seek 'funds' commitment

Private equity funds are not mushrooming anymore as they did in the last Bull Run. Thanks to the savage market of the past two years, investors in them are wiser, as they now demand that fund managers get their “skin in the game”, instead of just throwing templated term-sheets which are of little help when crisis strikes. Wealthy individuals, trusts and endowments, which invest in private equity funds to boost their returns, are now demanding that managers invest substantial money along with them before committing funds, which could ensure that it is managed more carefully than without it. […]

Hospitality revival spurs PE interest

Global private equity and real estate funds are looking to check into mid-market hotels with occupancy and room rates in major markets picking up in recent months. A slew of funds including Duet, Starwood Capital, Pacifica, Sun Apollo, Xander and Och-Ziff have renewed discussions with hospitality companies such as Red Fox and Lemon Tree; Roots Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Indian Hotels Company that promotes its budget brand Ginger; and Berggruen Hotels, promoters of Keys, industry officials said. Industry watchers say hotel projects and low-income group housing projects are areas where many international asset class funds are looking to invest. […]

PE investment in telecom sector to look up in 2010

Private equity investment in the country's telecom sector is likely to surge next year with the introduction of 3G services and rural penetration by telcos, experts say. Analysts believe as operators roll out 3G services by next year, the telecom infrastructure and mobile value added services will see more PE deals materialising in the sector. “As new operators come on board, spending on downstream or ancillary operations like mobile value added services (VAS) and tower infrastructure would be increased,” Venture Intelligence Chief Executive Arun Natarajan said. So far this year, the Indian telecom industry witnessed PE investments worth over USD 300 million through 11 deals. […]

Syndicated deals by PEs to lower risk

Syndication might have been an oft-used investment strategy for large deals, but it is now finding its way into small and mid-sized transactions too as venture capital (VC) funds try to diversify and de-risk their portfolios. Several recent transactions with a value up to Rs 75 crore have seen participation from two-three investors. For instance, Aavishkar Goodwell co-invested $10 million (around Rs 47 crore) in Basix along with Lok Capital and others. Similarly, JustDial received $16 million (around Rs 74 crore) from three investors — SAIF Capital, Sequoia Capital India and Tiger Capital. […]

PE firms getting ready for the next round of action

Private Equity (PE) activity may have shuddered to a halt since late last year after the global financial turmoil and India’s economic slowdown put brakes on dealmaking, but a slew of funds are now quietly piling on ammunition to move in for the kill in an economy that’s slowly but surely on the mend. The PE industry in India spanning VC funds, new PE firms — some of them founded by high-profile executives now on their own — and established funds such as AV Birla PE, Reliance PE, Milestone Capital, Samara Capital, Kubera Capital, Tano Capital, Axis PE, ICICI Venture and India REIT plan to mop up over $8 billion over the next 12-18 months. The situation has worsened from Q3FY07 when India-specific funds raised commitments worth $4 billion. A hot area that’s attracting new capital is sustainability and clean technology. […]